Investment vs Insurance Plus Investment

While choosing to invest in market-linked financial instruments, you might find a range of it, offering multiple benefits. From such tools, there are Unit-Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) that enable you to get insurance as well as invest in funds. And there are mutual funds that invest in securities like bonds, stocks, etc. to give good returns. So, let’s compare both of these financial instruments and look at the differences to decide which one is better for you.

 

What is ULIP?

 

ULIP or Unit-Linked Insurance Plan is an insurance scheme that provides the policyholder with a life cover and also allows investment in market-linked funds. This is a unique kind of policy as there is an investment component available, enabling the individual to gain financial benefits while securing a life insurance plan. You can choose to invest in equity or debt funds as per your risk appetite. The insurance provider will also allow you to switch between the funds a specific number of times. ULIPs have a lock-in period of five years where partial withdrawal from funds is permitted.

Benefits:

  • Tax benefits
  • Provides life cover that secures your loved ones
  • Investment component that gives returns after 5 years
  • You can add riders to your plan to maximize coverage in unfavorable conditions like critical illness, accidental death, and others.

 

What is Mutual Fund?

 

A mutual fund is a financial vehicle used to invest in securities like stocks, bonds, and other assets that are professionally managed by a fund manager. Mutual funds consist of a pool of money that has been contributed by various investors. This corpus is then used to invest in numerous financial avenues for lucrative returns. There are two investment modes available in mutual funds, Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) and lump sum. In SIP, you invest a fixed amount on a regular basis whereas in lumpsum you contribute the money at one go. Both methods have their own pros and cons.

Benefits:

  • Tax Benefits if you invest in Equity-Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS)
  • Gives handsome returns
  • Professionally managed funds
  • Flexibility in investment

 

Comparison between ULIPs and Mutual Funds:

 

Category

ULIPs

Mutual Funds

Meaning

The premium paid gets divided in a particular proportion where some amount is used to secure life insurance, and the rest gets invested

Mutual Funds are financial tools where a pool of money is collected from several investors and is used to invest in securities like bonds, stocks, and other assets by the fund manager

Benefit

You get a life insurance plan as well as an investment component

Mutual funds fulfil your long-term wealth creation goals

Returns

Returns are low as it depends on your investment choice

High returns as a professional fund manager takes the investment decisions

Flexibility

You can choose to invest in equity or debt funds, based on your risk appetite and also get a set number of switches

You can choose to invest in equity, debt or hybrid funds, based on your risk appetite

Tax Benefits

You can claim the premiums paid towards ULIPs under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961

Also, the maturity benefit can be claimed under Section 10(10D)

You can avail tax benefits if you choose to invest in Equity-Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS) which is a type of mutual fund that majorly invests in equity. With ELSS, you can claim your contributions under Section 80C.

The above comparative view portrays how both the financial devices are investment tools but have distinct offerings. You can choose mutual funds if you want to opt for a pure investment option and go for ULIPs if you require insurance plus investment component. Both mutual funds and ULIPs are market-linked and have their own set of risk. Thus, it is recommended to go through the plans carefully.

To open a Demat account - Click here

Rate this article

/s
Related articles